Osio 2.1.

Meadows, D. and D. Wright (2008). Thinking in Systems : International Bestseller. White River Junction, Vermont, UNITED STATES, Chelsea Green Publishing.

Osio 2.2.

Meadows, D. and D. Wright (2008). Thinking in Systems : International Bestseller. White River Junction, Vermont, UNITED STATES, Chelsea Green Publishing.

Osio 2.3.

Fukami, T., I. A. Dickie, J. Paula Wilkie, B. C. Paulus, D. Park, A. Roberts, P. K. Buchanan and R. B. Allen (2010). "Assembly history dictates ecosystem functioning: evidence from wood decomposer communities." Ecology Letters 13(6): 675-684.

Holling, C. S. (1973). "Resilience and Stability of Ecological Systems." Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 4(1): 1-23.

Kotschy, K., R. Biggs, T. Daw, C. Folke and P. C. West (2015). Principle 1 –Maintain diversity and redundancy. Principles for Building Resilience: Sustaining Ecosystem Services in Social-Ecological Systems. M. Schlüter, M. L. Schoon and R. Biggs. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press: 50-79.

Osio 2.4.

Nunney, L. (1989). "The Maintenance of Sex by Group Selection." Evolution 43(2): 245-257.

Mesoudi, A. (2011). Cultural evolution. Cultural Evolution, University of Chicago Press.

Osio 2.5.

Centeno, M. A., M. Nag, T. S. Patterson, A. Shaver and A. J. Windawi (2015). "The emergence of global systemic risk." Annual Review of Sociology 41: 65-85.

Crona, B., C. Folke and V. Galaz (2021). "The Anthropocene reality of financial risk." One Earth 4(5): 618-628.

Frank, A. B., M. G. Collins, S. A. Levin, A. W. Lo, J. Ramo, U. Dieckmann, V. Kremenyuk, A. Kryazhimskiy, J. Linnerooth-Bayer, B. Ramalingam, J. S. Roy, D. G. Saari, S. Thurner and D. von Winterfeldt (2014). "Dealing with femtorisks in international relations." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 111(49): 17356-17362.

Helbing, D. (2013). "Globally networked risks and how to respond." Nature 497(7447): 51-59.

Keys, P. W., V. Galaz, M. Dyer, N. Matthews, C. Folke, M. Nystrom and S. E. Cornell (2019). "Anthropocene risk." Nature Sustainability 2(8): 667-673.

Vespignani, A. (2010). "The fragility of interdependency." Nature 464(7291): 984-985.